Most Visible Deviations in Haematological Indicators in Cows Affected by the Downer Syndrome
Abstract
During the period January 2014 – March 2017 downer cow syndrome cases in farm cows of Prizren region, Kosovo, were studied. Clinical cases were grouped based on clinical diagnosis and blood samples from jugular vein were taken from those. Hematologic indicators were analysed from blood samples for the total of white blood cells (WBC), red cells (RBC), haemoglobin (HB), haematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), red blood cell distribution width (RDW), and also leucocyte formula was defined with neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils and basophiles indicators. Obtained data were statistically analysed with ANOVA method and most visible deviations were defined in haematological indicators. Data showed that downer syndrome in cows dictate changes in haematological indicators. Most affected indicators are the total of white blood cells (WBC), number of neutrophils and basophils. Obtained data are statistically verified, (p<0.05). These indicators increase more in cases of severe infections and muscular damages in cows. Based on the obtained results we think that changes in haematological indicators can be used to check clinical status and prognosis for cows affected by the downer syndrome.
Keywords: Downer syndrome, haematological indicators, leukocytes formula, WBR, RBC.
References
Ceroni, V. et al. (2012). Haematological indicators affected by the subacute ruminal acidosis in dairy cows. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. Volume: 11. Issue: 7.pp. 927-930. ISSN: 1680-5593
Ceroni, V. et al. (2012). Haematological and hematobiokimical indicators influenced by subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) in dairy cows. Albanian. agric. sci. ISSN: 2218-2020, (2012), pp. 9-13.
Ceroni, V. et al. (2014): The impact of Biotin on Hematological and Hematobikimical Indicators and Laminitis Prevention in Dairy Cows. Anglisticum Journal (IJLLIS), Volume: 3. pp. 342-345. ISSN: 1857-1878.
Meglia, G.E. et al. (2001). Changes in some blood micronutrients, leukocytes and neutrophil expression of adhesion molecules in periparturient dairy cows. Acta Vet Scand. 42: pp. 139-150.
Doornenbal, H. et al. (1988). Reference Values of Blood Parameters in Beef Cattle of Different Ages and Stages of Lactation. Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research, 52: pp. 99-105.
Jain, N.C., (1993). Essentials of veterinary haematology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins – Lea & Febiger Philadelphia, USA.
Lumsden, J.H. et al. (1980). Haematology and biochemistry reference values of female Holstein Cattle. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine, 44: pp. 24-31.
Peinado, V.I. et al. (1999). Basic haematological values in some wild ruminants in captivity. Comparative Biochemical and Physiology part A, 124: pp. 199-203.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Declaration/Copyright transfer:
1. In consideration of the undertaking set out in paragraph 2, and upon acceptance by ANGLISTICUM for publication of the manuscript in the Journal, I/We hereby assign and transfer publication rights to ANGLISTICUM, whereas I/We retain the copyright for the manuscript. This assignment provides ANGLISTICUM the sole right and responsibility to publish the manuscript in its printed and online version, and/or in other media formats.
2. In consideration of this assignment, ANGLISTICUM hereby undertakes to prepare and publish the manuscript in the Journal, subject only to its right to refuse publication if there is a breach of the Author’s warranty in paragraph 4 or if there are other reasonable grounds.
3. Editors and the editorial board of ANGLISTICUM are empowered to make such editorial changes as may be necessary to make the Manuscript suitable for publication.
4. I/We hereby acknowledge that: (a) The manuscript submitted is an original work and that I/We participated in the work substantively and thus I/We hereby are prepared to take public responsibility for the work; (b) I/We hereby have seen and approved the manuscript as submitted and that the manuscript has not either been published, submitted or considered for publication elsewhere; (c) The text, illustration, and any other materials included in the manuscript do not infringe upon any existing copyright or other rights of anyone.
5. I/We hereby indemnify ANGLISTICUM and the respective Editors of the Journal as mentioned in paragraph 3, and hold them harmless from any loss, expense or damage occasioned by a claim or suit by a third party for copyright infringement, or any suit arising out of any breach of the foregoing warranties as a result of publication of the manuscript.